{"id":1281,"date":"2023-04-19T11:13:10","date_gmt":"2023-04-19T11:13:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kalixlinjen.se\/?page_id=1281"},"modified":"2024-10-21T13:30:57","modified_gmt":"2024-10-21T13:30:57","slug":"rbs56","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/kalixlinjen.se\/en\/rbs56\/","title":{"rendered":"RBS56"},"content":{"rendered":"
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BOFORS BILL<\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
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ROBOTSYSTEM 56, BOFORS INFANTRY LIGHT AND LETHAL ANTI-TANK MISSILE<\/h4>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
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Under b\u00f6rjan av 1980-talet utvecklade Bofors ett svenskt pansarv\u00e4rnsrobotsystem (Robot 56\/r56 eller Robotsystem 56\/rs56) med medell\u00e5ng r\u00e4ckvidd i samarbete med den svenska arm\u00e9n. Systemet var anpassat f\u00f6r infanterisoldater och utrustat\n med en robot som fungerade enligt principen ovanflygande toppattack (OTA). Vid sin introduktion 1988 var detta den f\u00f6rsta roboten i v\u00e4rlden att anv\u00e4nda denna funktion.<\/p>\n

OTA-principen inneb\u00e4r att roboten flyger \u00f6ver m\u00e5let och exploderar precis ovanf\u00f6r det. Detta sker n\u00e4r robotens styrautomatik k\u00e4nner av att den befinner sig rakt ovanf\u00f6r m\u00e5let med hj\u00e4lp av en radar som kallas zonr\u00f6r. N\u00e4r roboten exploderar\n skjuts RSV-str\u00e5lar(Riktad Spr\u00e4ngVerkan, fokuserar laddningen p\u00e5 minimal yta f\u00f6r maximal spr\u00e4ngeffekt) ut fr\u00e5n undersidan av roboten och sl\u00e5r igenom taket p\u00e5 m\u00e5let. Detta g\u00f6r att m\u00e5let kan bek\u00e4mpas p\u00e5 ett effektivt s\u00e4tt.<\/p>\n

There were two main models of the missile:\n
BILL 1 \u2013 featuring a forward-angled HEAT charge in the center of the missile, tilted approximately 30 degrees from horizontal. \n
BILL 2 \u2013 equipped with two downward-facing HEAT charges, one in the front and one in the rear, where the first charge exploded just before the second for increased blast effect.  <\/p>\n

The system consisted of a missile tube, missile, launcher, day sight, night sight, and a transport case. The missile could be fired from a launcher and operated by a crew of three soldiers: a gunner, a loader, and a group leader.<\/p>\n

The RS56 was decommissioned in 2013 when it was replaced by the Robot 57. Production resumed in 2021, pending the arrival of a more modern anti-tank missile, which is planned to be ready for delivery in 2025.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n

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